Good to Know: Facts and Figures from Graubünden
Switzerland’s enchanting region of Graubünden, known for its alpine wonders, vast landscapes, and rich cultural history, offers travelers and residents a unique experience. Covering 17.2% of Switzerland's total land area, it stands as the country’s largest yet least densely populated canton.
Good to Know: Facts and Figures from Graubünden
Switzerland’s enchanting region of Graubünden, known for its alpine wonders, vast landscapes, and rich cultural history, offers travelers and residents a unique experience. Covering 17.2% of Switzerland's total land area, it stands as the country’s largest yet least densely populated canton. This sparsely populated, nature-rich area is home to just over 202,000 inhabitants. Graubünden’s diverse heritage and geography make it one of Switzerland’s most distinctive regions, a destination as inspiring as it is informative. Here’s a look at the facts and figures that define this incredible area, along with insights to help you appreciate the full beauty of Graubünden.
General Information
Graubünden's expanse is not only Switzerland’s largest but one of its most multicultural. The capital, Chur, is Switzerland’s oldest town and a bustling cultural hub in this region where German, Romansh, and Italian weave through daily life. Here’s a closer look at Graubünden by the numbers:
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Area: 7,105 km²
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Population: 202,538 (in a country of 8.7 million)
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Capital: Chur
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Languages: German (73%), Romansh (14%), Italian (13%)
Romansh, a rare Romance language, is a living testimony to the canton’s rich history and unique culture. The commitment to preserving Romansh in education, media, and literature reinforces Graubünden's identity as Switzerland’s cultural heartland.
Nature at its Peak
Graubünden is a true wilderness paradise. With 150 valleys, 1,038 lakes, and 937 mountain peaks, it offers unparalleled natural diversity. For those craving a bit of adventure or peace, Graubünden’s landscapes deliver.
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Highest Peak: Piz Bernina, towering at 4,049 meters, is the only peak in the Eastern Alps exceeding 4,000 meters. The climb, marked by views of the Morteratsch Glacier, is both breathtaking and humbling.
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Lowest Point: San Vittore, at 279 meters, near the border with Ticino.
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The Engadine: Home to the expansive Morteratsch Glacier, Engadine is a world of its own. Walking amidst glacial valleys with the Bellavista and Piz Bernina in the background is an unforgettable experience. The glacier landscape is a testament to the region's pristine beauty and the fragile nature of alpine ecosystems.
In a time of climate awareness, Graubünden is dedicated to balancing tourism with conservation. Its natural beauty encourages a mindful approach to outdoor activities, highlighting the importance of preserving this majestic terrain.
Activities for Every Season
Graubünden isn’t only a destination; it’s an outdoor playground that offers something for everyone. Its trail network alone is a wonder:
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Hiking Trails: With 11,000 km of trails, Graubünden has paths for every type of trekker, from serene lakeside strolls to rigorous mountain hikes. The Via Spluga trail, tracing an ancient Roman road, is a classic route combining history with scenic beauty.
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Biking Trails: 4,500 km of trails make it a paradise for cyclists, especially those up for rugged mountain biking adventures. Each trail is meticulously maintained, making Graubünden a premier biking destination.
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Golf Courses: For a touch of leisure, 15 golf courses set against stunning mountain backdrops invite players of all levels.
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Ski Slopes: 2,000 km of ski slopes and 1,700 km of cross-country trails make Graubünden the winter sports capital of Switzerland. Resorts like St. Moritz and Davos attract international visitors and world-class events.
More than Just a Destination
Graubünden is an area that stands apart, not only for its impressive geography but for its deep-rooted culture and commitment to preserving both. Known for its environmental stewardship and quality of life, the region continues to inspire travelers to explore thoughtfully and appreciate its vast wilderness.
Whether you come for the high peaks, the historic trails, or the cozy villages that dot the landscape, Graubünden reminds us of the beauty and serenity found in the heart of Switzerland. So, lace up your boots or clip in for a ride—Graubünden is waiting to be explored!